Gmail is the mostly used mail client. Here is the logic to send a mail from gmail using WebDriver.
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class SendMailFromGmail {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String userName="<User name>";
String password ="<password>";
String toAddress="san******@***.com";
String subject="WebDriver - Selenium Testing";
//Initialising driver
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
//setting timeout for page load & implicit wait
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
//Call Url in get method
driver.get("https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?service=mail&continue=https://mail.google.com/mail/&hl=en");
//Login
driver.findElement(By.id("Email")).sendKeys(userName);
driver.findElement(By.id("Passwd")).sendKeys(password);
driver.findElement(By.id("signIn")).click();
//click on Compose button
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[contains(text(),'COMPOSE')]")).click();
//enter TO address & Subject
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[text()='To']/../../..//textarea")).sendKeys(toAddress);
driver.findElement(By.name("subjectbox")).sendKeys(subject);
//click Send button
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[text()='Send']")).click();
//Logout from Gmail
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[contains(.,'"+userName+"')]")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div[contains(.,'Add account')]//a[contains(text(),'Sign out')]")).click();
}
}
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